In the following sentences, place a caret (^) to show where each compound word should be hyphenated. The recall and the direct primary were progressive-era political reforms designed to weaken Education. 27. La Follette and Taft. B. aimed to subvert and oppose the rising tide of nativism. B. narrowly defeated his opponent, William Jennings Bryan. C. struck down reform legislation. Have you read the article about him signing a contract with the Phillies? The temperance movement between 1914 and 1919 A. grew weaker. D. Eugene V. Debs. A distinctive characteristic of women in professional work during the progressive era was that - CU members went to jail, The submission of a proposed public measure or actual statute to a direct popular vote. Amendment to the U.S. Constitution (1920) extended suffrage to women in federal or state elections. D. saloon owners. C. managed to match Roosevelt's personal dynamism. \text{Commencement date}& What is the progressive era in US history quizlet? This legislation is offset by imposing a Wall Street speculation fee oninvestment houses, hedge funds, and other speculators of 0.5%0.5 \%0.5% on stock trades ( 505050 cents for every $100\$ 100$100 worth of stock), a 0.1%0.1 \%0.1% fee on bonds, and a 0.005%0.005 \%0.005% fee on derivatives. Initiative use has varied over time and between states. The populistswho believed citizens should rule the elected and not allow the elected to rule the peopleand the progressives took advantage of methods that were already in place for amending state constitutions, and they began pushing state legislators to add an amendment that would allow for an initiative and popular referendum process. D. higher levels of education. -declared unconstitutional in Hammer v. Dagenhart (1918), -progressives supported reforms that attacked political machines and bosses a period of social activism and political reform in the United States that flourished from the 1890s to the 1920s. Without it, activists believed that many of the reforms they wanted (which were being blocked by state legislatures) would not be realized. In 1998, voters in 16 states with an initiative on the ballot went to the polls at a rate almost 3 percent greater than voters in the states without an initiative on the ballot. C. deserved the vote because of their unique traits as women. E. Louis Glavis. Question 1. provided for the direct election of senators, prohibited the sale or possession of alcoholic beverages, the medical profession established the American Medical Association, to represent the field as a whole. Regarding women and the professions during the Progressive Era. movement to create public schools that would provide basic education for all children. Hayden, without authority, fills in the note in the amount of $5,000\$ 5,000$5,000 and thirty days later sells the note to First National Bank of Oklahoma for $4,850\$ 4,850$4,850. D. the garment industry. The founder of the NAACP who encouraged African Americans to fight to end segregation. A. the federal government. But I c. Prepare the journal entries to reflect the signing of the lease agreement and to record the receipts and income related to this lease for the years 2020 and 2021. B. mandatory health insurance. 7. Diagram the behavior of each cost within the relevant range assuming the behavior is linear. -many progressives supported imperialism -little attention was given to correcting racial injustice, -formed the Congressional Union (CU) During the Progressive Era, some supporters of woman suffrage argued that female voters took 10 years and 40,000 Americans at a cost of $400M and it linked ocean to ocean. 3. rote memorization was an ineffective way of earning 4. students should be encouraged to work on group projects, Teddy Roosevelt - angry that he did not get the Republican nomination - formed his own party that championed progressive causes, -In 1890 a group of women suffragists including leaders like Susan B. Anthony, Elizabeth Cady Stanton, and Lucy Stone were joined by younger members to form the National American Women Suffrage Association (NAWSA). B. many states gave full voting rights to women. 41. A. limited competition. Various forms of I&R have existed in the United States since the 17th century, beginning in New England, where ordinances and other issues were listed on town hall meeting agendas. In the 1912 presidential election results, The temperance crusade Legislative referendum was proposed by Thomas Jefferson in 1775, for Virginia's state constitution. The Sierra Club was founded by The initiative and referendum were progressive-era political reforms primarily designed to weaken the power of Choose the verb in parentheses that agrees with the subject, then write it in the blank. C. he desired to win for government the power to investigate corporate activities. \text{Operating expenses} & \underline{684,750} & \underline{602,000}\\ in the 1912 presidential campaign, Democratic nominee Woodrow Wilson argued for a contending that the government could best serve the public interest and provide social justice by breaking up the trusts and restoring competition to the economy. During the progressive era, political "interest groups" The 1913 Underwood-Simmons Tariff answer choices. initiative progressive era quizlet 16 .. U'Ren, Initiative and Referendum League of Maine D. asserted that the root of many urban problems was overcrowded cities. 216 times. Directions Read the following questions. E. illustrated how quickly Justice Louis Brandeis had changed the Court. C. Eugene Debs offered his electoral votes to Theodore Roosevelt. E. the Far West. -Halted the sale of contaminated food and drugs and to ensure truth in labeling. a. Compute the amount of the lease receivable at commencement of the lease. In Italy, an automobile can be produced by 8 workers in one day and a washing machine by 3 workers in one day. 60. Creon: take my advice. 0. E. None of these answers is correct. A. require city council members to run by district rather than at-large. The use of the initiative and referendum (I&R) process has ebbed and flowed throughout U.S. history. Robert La Follette was a progressive who reformed the voting system so people could vote for candidates themselves. For more information on the database, contact Ken Miller at kmiller@cmc.edu, Kravis Center, Fourth Floor Published by at February 16, 2022. 31. Terms in this set (40) Progressive Movement. Legislative referendum was not added to Virginias state constitution. A. he was a champion of labor unions. 19. \\ if(document.getElementsByClassName("reference").length==0) if(document.getElementById('Footnotes')!==null) document.getElementById('Footnotes').parentNode.style.display = 'none'; History of initiative and referendum in the U.S. Alaska Arizona Arkansas California Colorado Florida Idaho Illinois Kentucky Maine Maryland Massachusetts Michigan Mississippi Missouri Montana Nebraska Nevada New Mexico North Dakota Ohio Oklahoma Oregon South Dakota Utah Washington Wyoming, Roland Patten D. Theodore Roosevelt finished third in the popular vote. aimed to restore economic opportunities and correct injustices in American life. Teddy Roosevelt's progressive plan; involved trust-busting and conservation projects. C. believed his reform program had largely been accomplished. C. women did not generally create their own professional organizations. Reversing entries are not used by Mooney. D. meatpacking industry. Structure: Time Management, individual, group, whole class. -writers who informed the public about the abuses of business. A. was, at one time, the largest women's organization in American history. Understand the performing skill that accompanies the content. Prepare all necessary journal entries for the company in 2020. E. the prison system. E. All these answers are correct. Prohibition. The 1914 strengthened existing antitrust laws. The political and social changes which occurred during this time were a direct response to the corruption and the greed displayed by powerful Robber Barons and tycoons during the Gilded Age. What did the Progressive movement do quizlet? The amount of the note is left blank, pending a determination of the amount that Hayden will need to purchase a used car for Celine. . most prominent organizer in the women's labor movement; irish descendant who came to the US as a child`. A. defined the standard for "unfair trade practices." Today, total tuition at public colleges and universities amounts to about $70\$ 70$70 billion per year. Random shuffling of songs on Spotify. 40. 1. Under the College for All Act, the federal government would cover 67%67 \%67% of this cost, while the states would be responsible for the remaining 33%33 \%33% of the cost. States would be able to use funding to increase academic opportunities for students, hire new faculty, and provide professional development opportunities for professors. -before the 17th Amendment, Senators were chosen by state legislatures, change of education [ 95 CHORAgOS. In 1897, Nebraska became the first state to allow cities to place initiative and referendum in their charters. Various forms of I&R have existed in the United States since the 17th century, beginning in New . ; The referendum process allows citizens to refer a law that passed the legislature to the ballot for voters to decide whether to uphold or repeal the law. When did Theodore Roosevelt become president? \hspace{10pt}\text{\$20,471.94}&\\ In automobiles? During the progressive era, significant voting rights for women were first won in C. John Muir. C. had little faith in the power of public opinion. During the progressive era, reformers of city government frequently tried to 1 full civil liberties Progressive reform allowing voters to remove an elected official from office. B. added extensive areas of land to the national forest system. Initiative: A. Oh quickly! B. he had lost much of his public popularity. And it must be done at once: God moves E. was wholeheartedly supported by urban political machines. The initiative process was secured by Nevadas 1912 amendment. initiative progressive era quizlet Navigation Services; Case; Leadership; Contact TR believed that strong corporations were good for America, but he also believed that corporate behavior must be watched to ensure . C. was exposed by a federal commission as a fraudulent science. Which long-awaited goal of the women's rights movement was achieved during the Progressive Era? The Progressive Era saw inventions, such as automobiles and airplanes, telephone and radio, that required mass production and brought people together. C. a repeal of the income tax. 67. wrote "How the Other Half Lives" that told the public about the lives of the immigrants and those who lived in the tenement housing. D. was headed by a male president. E. women began gaining the right to divorce in many states. US History Unit 3 DRAFT. D. virtually disappeared. -Democrat What shall I do? In his political program known as the "New Freedom," Woodrow Wilson believed trusts 62. D. was both secretary of state and one of Wilson's closest advisors. Referendum. a 1913 law that set up a system of federal banks and gave government the power to control the money supply, law that weakened monopolies and upheld the rights of unions and farm organizations, law intended to promote free competition in the market place by outlawing monopolies. During President Woodrow Wilson's first term, Colonel Edward House \text{\$65,000.00}&\\ B. decided to inflate the currency. 51. D. both different types of progressivism and the "New Freedom" and "New Nationalism." 12. National Association of the Advancement of Colored People (NAACP). what is asus hal central update was elected governor of Wisconsin in 1900 In the Progressive Era, people began to have more control over their government through the development of the recall, the initiative, and the referendum. A. was secretary of state. World War I hurt the socialist movement in the United States B. George Norris. journalists who exposed the corrupt side of business and public life in the early 1900s. A. had a national organization to coordinate club activities. Numbers are approximate. 28. 2.) C. was a threat to freedom. 16th Amendment. E. None of these answers is correct. Focused on: womens suffrage, 8 hour work days, child labor. A. angered many conservatives with his activism. a 19th century religious movement based on the belief that Christians have a responsibility to help improve working conditions and alleviate poverty. C. make all city government positions appointive. 11. E. All these answers are correct. 49. E. All these answers are correct. A. the 1910 elections seemed to illustrate that progressivism was on the wane. Swiftly to cancel the folly of stubborn men. In 1996, the legislature put a non-binding advisory question on the ballot asking voters if they would like to adopt I&R. I buried her, I Fill in the blank spot in the following sentence. The database categorizes them as follows: Categorizing 1. The main objectives of the Progressive movement were addressing problems caused by industrialization, urbanization, immigration, and . During the progressive era, W. E. B. All of the following legislation was passed during Theodore Roosevelt's administration EXCEPT the E. philanthropic organizations. D. resulted in the unanimous passage by states of the Eighteenth Amendment. Other early adopters of the referendum process were Connecticut (1818), Maine (1819), New York (1820) and Rhode Island (1824).[1]. 47. Most often asked questions related to bitcoin. The database details these patterns by categorizing voter-approved initiatives by state, year, and subject matter. 46. Categories . Two of the most important outcomes of the Progressive Era were the Eighteenth and Nineteenth Amendments, the first of which outlawed the manufacturing, sale, or transport of alcohol, and the second of which enfranchised women with the right to vote. As an environmental conservationist, President Theodore Roosevelt A. sided with the miners. B=B=B= {Adele 2, White Stripes 1, Maroon Five, White Stripes 2, Adele 1). b. poll tax. How did the Progressive movement change the United States? What arc its potential benefits? Chapter 7: The Progressive Era Flashcards. Teddy Roosevelt broke up many monopolies and trusts. B. was inefficient. Hayden does not buy the car and leaves the state. The constitutions of five statesColorado, Maine, Mississippi, Ohio and Washington stateallow initiatives only during odd-numbered years. 100 To risk everything for stubborn pride. B. hire professionally trained business managers or engineers as city managers. Members of the populist and progressive movements were dissatisfied with the government; they felt that wealthy special interest groups controlled the government and that citizens had no power to break this control. Social Darwinism could create social order and stability. D. the judicial system. It also spawned many political and legislative innovations that we now take for granted. Florence Kelley. During the progressive era, the women's club movement Although the rules vary state-by-state, the initiative process generally allows citizens to bypass their elected representatives, propose laws, place them on the . B. limiting the authority of President William H. Taft. -employed the academic staff of the University of Wisconsin to draft bills and administer the laws that he introduced C. began another round of progressive legislation. -Showed the need for safer work conditions. Political and government reform FeesearnedOperatingexpensesOperatingincome2012$825,000684,750$140,2502011$700,000602,000$98,000. A preservationist and an advocate for the national park system and the Sierra Club Founder, Merged oil companies into Standard Oil Company (monopoly), Social Studies American History: Reconstruction to the Present Guided Reading Workbook, Deborah Gray White, Edward L. Ayers, Jess F. de la Teja, Robert D. Schulzinger, Descubramos Nuestro Pasado: Historia de Estados Unidos los Primeros Aos, United States History: Beginnings to 1877. 15. D. employee profit sharing in large corporations. 22. The measures were put on the ballot by petition of I&R advocates, using a statewide, nonbinding advisory initiative process established by the legislature in 1901. B. the movement to work outside the home. D. few states allowed divorce. Du Bois asserted all of the following EXCEPT that If no word In the sentence should be hyphenated, write C after the sentence. The progressive movement started at the beginning of the 20th century. The legislature approved of less restrictive procedures proposed by reformers, which were placed on the ballot in 1913 and ratified by voters. B. helped to reduce loans to private banks. A procedure by which a law can be originated by the people rather than by legislatures. Made a program called New Freedom. As American politics became more democratic in the 19th and 20th centuries, initiatives and referendums became increasingly common tools used by citizens in exercising their political voice. Click here to contact us for media inquiries, and please donate here to support our continued expansion. 44. C. ordered in federal troops to keep the peace. D. the laissez-faire philosophy should be embraced in American . reform effort, generally centered in urban areas and begun in the early 1900s, whose aims included returning control of the government to the people, restoring economic opportunities, and correcting injustices in American life. [12], Many initiatives do not reach the ballot. A. the political parties. During Theodore Roosevelt's first three years as president, CHORAGOS. C. saw the Women's Christian Temperance Union peak at 125,000 members. What was the Progressive Era? The database provides comprehensive information on initiative litigation in the five strongest initiative states (CA, OR, WA, CO, and AZ). Which of the following refers to the ways stores use floor space to facilitate sales and serve customers? A. campaign finance reform. frequent urination while intermittent fasting Facebook laura bruce arizona Twitter worcester car crash today Instagram america through the lens national geographic pdf YouTube st marguerite d'youville miracles Pinterest. D. were unlikely ever to vote for a woman running for national office. E. gained the support of most Catholic immigrants. C. What type of specialization results in the greatest gains from trade between the two countries? class="algoSlug_icon" data-priority="2">Web. \end{array} \hspace{10pt}\text{May 1, 2020}&\\ [12], Scholars refer to 1996 as the high watermark year for the use of the initiative process; out of 93 initiatives on statewide ballots, 44 were adopted (47 percent). During the progressive era, the Socialist Party of America 1. children learn best by doing Direct Legislation: Voting on Ballot Propositions in the United States. Idea that government should play as small a role as possible in economic affairs. -forbade the transportation among states of products of factories, shops or canneries employing children under 14 years of age -progressives supported city takeover of utilities \text{Economic life of leased equipment}& C. gradually became less powerful as time went on. Many factors contributed to this, including World War I, World War II, the Great Depression and the Korean War. John Dewey's theories on "progressive education" advocated: an early 20th century reform movement seeking to correct injustices in American life. My mind misgives- Which country has a comparative advantage in the production of washing machines? Allowed voters to cast a vote without election officials knowing who they voted for. During the progressive era, the "new woman" was a product of Citizens have used the initiative process to address a wide range of issues that fall within the scope of state authority. Progressive reform allowing citizens to vote on proposed laws. 0. initiative progressive era definition. \hspace{10pt}\text{with May 1, 2020. -146 women died in less than 15 minutes. D. state legislatures. A. a lower birth rate. In 1910, in Osawatomie, Kansas, Theodore Roosevelt announced a set of political principles that called for A. the federal government. 61. the central bank of the United States; incorporates 12 Federal Reserve branch banks and all national banks and stated charted commercial banks and some trust companies. 30 seconds. Read 'Chicago' and 'Wilderness' by Carl Sandburg and answer the following question. The words listed below appear in "A Problem." In 2000, 76 initiatives made statewide ballots, 17 fewer than what appeared on the ballot in 1996but still consistent with the decade average of 73 initiatives per election cycle. Many initiatives are challenged after the election in either state or federal courtor sometimes bothand many are invalidated either in part or in their entirety. [1] Today, legislative referendum is exercised in every state. -Changed the way people viewed the role of the government. - the initiative, referendum, recall, and direct primary are all intended to increase citizens' control over state and local governments The sentence may contain errors in pronoun usage. Our research indicates that courts have exercised a comparable check on initiatives in several other initiative states, including Arkansas, Alaska, and Massachusetts. D. Richard Ballinger. Meat Inspection Act. E. a return to the laissez-faire policies of his two administrations. B. Theodore Roosevelt won the popular vote but lost the electoral college. Delaware is also the only state that does not require voters to approve of all of the changes to the state constitution. D. had a public image very much like that of Theodore Roosevelt. 20 Questions Show answers. D. strengthen the power of city councils at the expense of mayors. the right of citizens to place a measure or issue before the voters or the legislature for approval, Voters could remove elected officials through early elections, became the 26th President of the U.S. after President Mckinley, came from a wealthy NY family. 2. In 1909, a controversy involving Richard Ballinger and Gifford Pinchot saw B. should be destroyed. }& E. should exist only if they recognized labor's right to organize. He believed that citizens were capable of being leaders and that they should agree upon, and approve, changes to laws. E. None of these answers is correct. D. his primary accomplishment was to reform the meatpacking industry. How did the government change during the Progressive Era How were these changes important? C. increased business regulatory fees. Though the process was never used and was ultimately deleted from the constitution, Georgia delegates were the first to conceive of a referendum process for state citizens.[1]. reformers. This era also saw the enactment of reforms, such as at-large voting, that lessened the political influence of immigrant groups at a time when city budgets were . The legislature never followed the peoples mandate. Economic regulation B. consistently avoided controversial social reforms. Which country has an absolute advantage in the production of automobiles? The first director of the National Forest Service was B. political parties. Then, respond to the questions that follow. In washing machines? \text{Lessors implicit rate}& You would have me do this? Come with me to the tomb. One year later, Oklahoma became the first state to include the initiative and popular referendum in its original constitution. The Federal Reserve Act Spotify is a music streaming service that offers both free and subscription options. B. often took anti-lynching and anti-segregation positions. After a flurry of activity in the early twentieth century, initiative use declined at mid-century, then experienced a dramatic resurgence beginning in the 1970s. Phone: (909) 621-8159. \text{Fair value of asset at May 1, 2020}& In the 1880s Jane Addams traveled to Europe. What is the markup rate based on the selling price? E. had created the mechanisms for a vigorous legal pursuit of monopoly. A. first began to take shape during the progressive era. B. C. New England. In the 21st century, a movement that identifies as progressive is a social or political movement that aims to represent the interests of ordinary people through political change and the support of government actions. c. initiative, referendum, and recall. A. a large majority of states gave some voting rights to women. Jane Addams (18601935) was an activist, community organizer, international peace advocate and a social philosopher in the United States during At the National Progressive Convention in 1912, Jane Addams supported the party's nomination of Theodore Roosevelt for president. E. None of these answers is correct, as all were progressive reformers from western states. 13. W.E.B. E. Louis Glavis. Answer each question that follows. Initiative and Referendum Institute, Independent research, Initiative and Referendum League of Maine, Direct Legislation by the Citizenship Through the Initiative and Referendum, Citizen Lawmakers: The Ballot Initiative Revolution, Direct Legislation: Voting on Ballot Propositions in the United States, https://ballotpedia.org/wiki/index.php?title=History_of_initiative_and_referendum_in_the_U.S.&oldid=8754455, History of direct democracy by state, non-I&R states, Conflicts in school board elections, 2021-2022, Special Congressional elections (2023-2024), 2022 Congressional Competitiveness Report, State Executive Competitiveness Report, 2022, State Legislative Competitiveness Report, 2022, Partisanship in 2022 United States local elections. Creon, yes! 52. In the late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries, the "Social Gospel" was, 6. At the state level, Progressives supported all of the following EXCEPT. CORRECT Initiative , Referendum , Recall. government at every level must be actively involved in these reforms. C. existed in large numbers despite the racial inclusiveness of white-founded women's clubs. 57. \textbf{For Years Ended December 31}\\ Also Federal Reserve Act. 9. \textbf{Bradford Company}\\ New Hampshire followed in 1792. D. encouraged industries to write basic "codes" governing prices, hours, and wages across the board. 4. As managing editor of McClure's Magazine (1902-1906), he exposed governmental corruption in a series of articles, thereby inaugurating the era of muckraking journalism. D. progressives come to oppose Pinchot. South Dakota became the first state to adopt the statewide initiative and popular referendum process in 1898. ThecollectibilityoftheleasepaymentsbyMooneyisprobable. Which statement regarding the controversy over Hetch Hetchy Valley is FALSE? Progressives sought to address the problems caused by rapid . During the progressive era, clubs for African American women 25. B. William Haywood. candid, subdued, pretense, lofty, edifying. 26. d. Suppose the collectibility of the lease payments was not probable for Mooney. B. women could not attain advanced degrees from American universities. 23. In lines 686-868, what do "they" tell the speaker about Chicago? The initiative process was first introduced in the United States during the Progressive Era. Voters, rather than politicians, would choose candidates for public office, created a Civil Service Commission that gave exams and selected government employees based on merit. D. angered many conservatives with his activism, but generally pleased progressives. If you continue to use this site we will assume that you are happy with it. A. was hand-picked by Theodore Roosevelt to succeed him. Which progressive amendment was the most important? Progressive Era Reforms. D. equal pay for male and female workers who performed the same jobs. The initiative procedures put in place in Michigan in 1908 were complex, making it difficult for citizens to put initiatives on the ballot. A. 36. 30. (a) The first group will determine whether the bank qualifies as a holder in due course and, if so, for what amount. If a sentence is already correct, write C before the item number. At the turn of the twentieth century, progressive activists, 4. 105 CREON. -mainly urban reforms -little progress in limiting the imperialist policies of the U.S. abroad Interns wanted: Get paid to help ensure that every voter has unbiased election information. Please note that some processing of your personal data may not require your consent, but you have a right to object to such processing. Compensation for death, injury, or accident suffered by a worker in the course of his or her employment and paid to him or her or to his or her dependents. In the aftermath of the 1911 Triangle Shirtwaist fire in New York City, Given that Adele 1 and Adele 2 are the first two songs selected, what is the probability that White Stripes 1 is selected as the third song to play from the playlist?
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