On August 2, the Court of Oyer and Terminer heard the case against Burroughs, as well as cases against John and Elizabeth Proctor, Martha Carrier, George Jacobs, Sr. and John Willard. 169: Superior Court of Judicature: Warrants for Jurors and Returns (December 1692 - January 1693), SWP No. Rev. Thus in haste I commit you to Providence of our Lord God and desire Your prayers also for us. I, Wiggin and Lunt, 1867.Roach, Marilynne K. The Salem Witch Trials: A Day-by-Day Chronicle of a Community Under Siege. For a puritan minister, the fact that he couldnt remember the last time he took communion and that only some of his children were baptized did not reflect well on him. He was bid to look upon sus: sheldon. Some in town thought he might be the "dark man" spoken of in many of the accusations. Another man of over eighty years was pressed to death under heavy stones for refusing to submit to a trial on witchcraft charges. TV and Movie Actor. And for other such things he was accused, until about thirty testimonies were brought in against him; nor were these judgd the half of what might have been considered for his conviction. She is the first causality of the Salem witch trials. the Mallossoes. Burroughs was apparently familiar with some works of Thomas Ady, critical of witchcraft prosecutions, whom he later quoted at his trial: "A Candle in the Dark", 1656; "A Perfect Discovery of Witches", 1661; and "The Doctrine of Devils", 1676. white calf in his house. From June through September of 1692, nineteen men and women, all having been convicted of witchcraft, were carted to Gallows Hill, a barren slope near Salem Village, for hanging. July 1954 . Demonstrators hold signs honouring George Floyd and other victims of racism as they gather during a protest outside Hennepin County Government Center on March 28 in Minneapolis, Minnesota. The abovesd was in private none of & he told me his name was borrous, Then he tooke a booke out of his pocket: & opened it.& bid me set my hand to it I tould him I would not: the lines in this book was read as blod; then he pinched me twise & went away: The next morn- ing.he apeared to me againe.and tould me he was above a wizard; for he was a conjurar and so went away but sins that he hath apeared to me every day & night very often and urged me very much to set my hand to his book: and to run a way telling me if I would do so I should be well & that I should need feare no body: & withall tor- mented me severall ways every time he Came exept that time he told me he was a conjuror: This night he asked me very much to set my hand to his book or else he sayed he would kill me; withall tortoring me very much by biting and pinching squesing my body and runing pins into me also on the: 9'th may 1692 being the time of his examination mr George Burroughs or his Apperance did most greviously afflect and torment the bodyes of Mary Walcott mercy lewes Ann putnam and Abigail williams for if he did but look upon them he would strick them down or almost choak them to death also severall times sence he has most dreadfully afflected and tormented me with variety of torments and I beleve in my heart that mr George Burroughs is a dreadfull wizzard and that he has often tormented me and also the above named parsons by his acts of wicthcraft Jurat in Curia, Eliz Hubbard.declared:the above written evedence:to be the truth: upon her oath:that she had taken.this she owned before the Jury of inquest: Aug'st 3 1692, ( Essex County Court Archives, Salem -- Witchcraft Vol. Greenwood Press, 2008.Biographical Sketches of Graduates of Harvard University. El. Stories circulated about him, including many that described his tremendous strength so great that some believed it could not be earthly. wards in his own person he acknowledged to George Burroughs was the only Puritan minister indicted and executed in Salem in 1692. George Burroughs Genealogy - Death Records | Ancestry It was no easy thing to secure him at the great distance of his place of residence. George Burroughs was a minister who was accused of witchcraft during the Salem Witch Trials of 1692. ), Province of the Mattathusets Bay in New EnglandThe deposition of Thomas Greinslitt aged about forty years Testfieth. At his trial, which took place in May, he was found guilty based on evidence that included his extraordinary feats of strength, such as lifting a musket by inserting his finger into the barrel . When Burroughs was cut down from the gallows, his body was dragged to a rocky crevice bordering the execution site, his clothing was stripped off and he was dressed in a pair of trousers of one executed and was placed in the grave with Willard and Carrier. Thomas Ruck, Burroughs former brother-in-law, testified to this as well when he told a story about when he went strawberry picking with his sister, Sarah Ruck Hathorne, and Burroughs. Nothing therefore was done at the village, but the steps to arrest him originated at Boston. Trachea, bronchus and lung cancers deaths have risen from 1.2 million to 1.8 million and are now ranked 6th among leading causes of death. George Burroughs was hanged at Proctor's Ledge in present-day Salem on August 19, 1692. George H Burroughs of Flint, Genesee County, Michigan was born on February 28, 1914. Keyzer: declared: to the Jury of Inquest that the evidence: in this paper is the truth upon oath: Aug'st 3 1692 Mercy Lewis. This category includes civil, church, cemetery, obituary, and other death-related collections. George Burroughs George Burroughs (1917 . 172: Petitions to the General Court, with Responses (1696-1725), SWP No. No, autopsy doesn't say George Floyd died of overdose Because the executions took place during a heat wave, the bodies had to be buried immediately in a shallow grave at the execution site to prevent them from rotting. 2, no. He resigned his post and left Salem in 1683. Salem Sep'r 15'th 1692 Thomas Greinslitt appeared before their Maj'ties Justices of Oyer & Terminer in Open Court & Made Oath that the above mentioned perticulars & Every part of them were True I am also a descendent of George Burroughs. On June 25th, 2022, George was called to his eternal reward. Summary . 136: Sarah Wilds Executed July 19, 1692, SWP No. Its not clear from the records if the children were awarded any additional money. Burroughs denied these accusations, but they were common accusations against him. He looked back & knockt down all (or more) The unhappy animosities arising from this source entirely demoralized the Society, and, besides making it otherwise very uncomfortable to a minister, led to a neglect and derangement of all financial affairs. 5. Salem Witch Trials: Giles Corey - University of Virginia name it. George Perry Floyd Jr. (October 14, 1973 - May 25, 2020) was an African-American man who was murdered by a police officer in Minneapolis, Minnesota, during an arrest made after a store clerk suspected Floyd may have used a counterfeit twenty-dollar bill, on May 25, 2020. The family will receive friends from 5-7 p.m. on Thursday, June 30, 2022, at the funeral home. 31, 2021, thoughtco.com/george-burroughs-3529133. 163: Two Letters of Gov. The Witchcraft Trials in Salem: A Commentary - University of Missouri *Samuell Webber Tragedy Info - Michael Hensley Obituary - Death: Burroughs | Facebook George Burroughs (1650-1692) - Find a Grave Memorial Burroughs was carried in a cart with the others, through the streets of Salem to execution. this deponent saith yt he saw Mr George Burrowswho was lately Executed at Salem lift a gunn of six ffoott Barrell or thereabouts putting the his forefinger of his right hand into the muzell of sd gunn and that he held it out att arms and only wth thatt finger, and further this deponent testifieth thatt about at the same time he saw the said Burrows Take up a full barrll of e molasses wth butt two of his fingers of one of his hands in the bung, and carry itt from ye stage head to the door att the end of the stage wth out letting itt downe & that Liut. Anthony a[n]d Thomas B[r]a[c]ket and Mr. Munjoy his son only are named. George was born on October 23, 1932, in . Rates were not collected, and his salary was in arrears.. Burroughs was described in a reading by Frances Hill: "George Burroughs was confident, strong-willed, and decisive, a man of action as well as a preacher, unusually athletic and clever enough to do well in Harvard. 25 ), Elizabeth hubord aged about 17 yers saith that the last second day at night: There apeared a little black beard man to me in blackish aparill I asked him his name. He continued to serve as the pastor until the town was attacked and destroyed during a Wabanaki raid on August 11, 1676. Hillar, at the Princess-Arms, in Leaden-Hall-Street, over against St. Mary-Ax, and Joseph Collier, at the Golden Bible, on London Bridge. Lawson because she was so unwilling to goe from the village and also killed Mr Lawsons child because he went to the eastward with Sir Edmon and preached soe; to the souldiers and that he had bewicthed a grate many souldiers to death at the eastword, when Sir Edmon was their. Mary Wolcott Sus: [one line too faint] Although the jury had found no witches' marks on his body, he was nonetheless convicted of witchcraft and a conspiracy with the devil. William Phips (1692-1693), SWP No. He denyed that his house at Casko was haunted. The pop star was suffering from. The Wonders of the Invisible World: Being an Account of the Tryals of Several Witches Lately Executed in New-England. Letter from Fancis Littlefield and others to Governor and Councils. 2, no. Peabody Essex Museum, Phillips Library, Salem, MA.). Updated: November 13, 2011 . The similarity of Thomas Putnams testimony with the afflicted girls testimonies and the shared language and phrasing in several of the girls testimony suggests that the girls might not have said those specific things and Putnam may have added these words to the documents himself to strengthen the case against Burroughs. Lewis, Jone Johnson. Walt Disney. On April 30, 1692, Capt Jonathan Walcott and Thomas Putnam of Salem Village filed a complaint of witchcraft against George Burroughs, as well as five other people, on behalf of the afflicted girls Mary Walcott, Mercy Lewis, Abigail Williams, Ann Putnam, Jr, Susannah Sheldon, and Elizabeth Hubbard. ThoughtCo. He was accused by nine persons for extraordinary lifting, and such feats of strength as could not be done without a diabolical assistance. 255, 278, 280, v. 2 pp. Richd.Hanniwell & John Greinslett were then present & some others yt are dead. During the examination, Burroughs was asked if it was true that his house in Casco Bay was haunted. hand to the Book, which she did; & after- Burroughs eldest son, Charles Burroughs, filed a claim stating that his fathers estate was seized after his conviction, leaving the family with very little money, and asked for 50 pounds in damages: To the Honoured Comitte apoined by the Gennarll Court to Inquire into the Names of Such as may be Meet for takeing of the atta[nbar ]der for the Makeing Some Restitucon & these Humbly & Sorroufully Shew that our Dear & Honourd father Mr George Burrough was aprehened in apriel 1692 at wells & Imprisoned Severall Months in Bostone & Salem Goales and at last Condemened & Executed for whichcraft which we have all the reason in the world to bleve he was innocent of by his carefull Chatecizing his Chilldren & upholding religion in his family and by his Solom & Savory written Instructions from prison we were Left a parsell of small Chilldren of us helpless & a mother in Law with one Small Child of her owne to take care of whereby she was not so Capable to take care of us by all which our fathers small Estate was most of it Lost & Expended and we Scattered we cannot tell Certanly what the lose may be but the Least we can Judge by best information was fifty poundes besides the damage that hath acrued to us many wayes thereby is Some hundreds of pounds wee Earnestly pray that the attainder may be taken of & if you please the fifty pounds may be restored.. Burrough to Governor and Council. He protested his innocence. and that he had made Abigail Hobbs a wicth and: severall wicthes more: and he has continewed ever sence; by times tempting me to write in his book and greviously tortoring me by beating pinching and almost choaking me severall times a day and he also tould me that he was above wicth for he was a cunjurer Deliberance Hobbs {testimony read the Book. his T marke. The Old Families of Salisbury and Amesbury, Massachusetts. It is not known why exactly Burroughs was accused but it may have been due to left over resentment from his time as the minister in Salem Village as well as his legal troubles with the Putnam family. his approbation of her letter to her Father: Though there was a widely held belief that a true witch could not recite the Lord's Prayer, Burroughs did so, astounding the crowd. all of the Bewitched) were greivously tortured. Key Moments of the Chauvin Trial on April 5, 2021 - The New York Times By the next morning, Washington had a sore throat. He was buried in Inglewood Cemetery, Inglewood, Taranaki, New Zealand. Eliz. 8, Massachusetts Historical Society, Boston, MA. Visit this site's About page to find out more about Rebecca. Letter from Rev. During the trip, Burroughs wandered off and Ruck and his sister began talking as they walked home. George Burroughs, signed by Peter's brothers John and Nathaniel, were sent to the Governor and Council to improve the conditions of Wells, Maine. 165: List of Eleven Accused Persons and Their Accusers, May 1692, SWP No. Evidently, he left bad feelings in his wake, and was now forcibly returned to Salem to face witchcraft charges. Online Pennsylvania Death Certificates and Death Records Indexes. Nathaniel Ingersoll and five others paid a 15 pound bond to keep Burroughs out of prison and also collected depositions in his favor. "Rev. yo'r humble Servant, (Reverse) To Jno Hauthorn putnam aged 40: years and Edward putnam agged 38 years who testifieth and saith. Thirty-five citizens of Salem Village signed a petition to the court, but it did not move the court. ThoughtCo, Jul. [2] He was raised by his mother in the town of Roxbury, Massachusetts. George Burroughs and the Salem Witch Trials." Being askd w[hat] he thought of these things. Rev. Dr. Andrew Baker, who performed Mr. Floyd's autopsy, said police officers'. *Joseph Neale Yet he owned there were Toads. John Hathorne served on the church committee to find Burroughs' replacement. Ordered them to be taken away Some of them, Sarah Bibber testified that he had hurt her tho As one of the succession of three ministers who left the Village . #[Robert Morrell] Elis: Hubbard {& they all fell into fits George Burroughs (1917 - 1974) - Gadsden, Alabama . ( Wm Wormall v. Geo. Retrieved from https://www.thoughtco.com/george-burroughs-3529133. Taylor Trade Publishing, 2002.Torrey, Clarence Almon. He experienced significant heart failure in 2005. ), Wee whoes names are under written having r'ceived an order from the sreife for to search the bodyes of George Burroughs and George Jacobs . 094: Rebecca Nurse Executed July 19, 1692, SWP No. Mary Warren, ( Essex Institute Collection, no. Richard Carrier affirmed to the jury that he saw Mr. George Burroughs at the witch meeting at the village and saw him adminster the sacrament. Hannah died in childbirth in 1681, leaving George Burroughs with a newborn and two other children. made Oath to the latter part.of this paper 173: Reversal of Attainder and Restitution (1710 - 1750). Thanks for writing it. The afflicted girls, Ann Putnam, Jr., Sarah Bibber, Mercy Lewis, Elizabeth Hubbard, Abigail Hobbs, Mary Warren, Susannah Sheldon, testified against Burroughs as well and accused him of murdering members of his family and other people in the community. He owned that none of his children, but the Eldest Thomas Greinslit Sepr. The 46-year-old suffered a cardiac arrest while . After the Trials 042: Lydia Dustin Died in Prison, March 10, 1693, SWP No. on The Witchcraft Trial of Reverend George Burroughs, The Witchcraft Trial of Reverend George Burroughs, View all posts by Rebecca Beatrice Brooks. My husband descends from George Burroughs through the Virginia line of John Burroughs. 2, Massachusetts Historical Society, Boston, MA. in his Shape appeared to her, & urged [her to set] 167: Petitions from Relatives of Prisoners and Others (October 1692 - January 1693), SWP No. According to the book Biographical Sketches of Graduates of Harvard University, it is not known exactly who Burroughs father was: He was thought by Farmer at one time to be the son of John Burroughs, of Salem; but at another, of Jeremiah Burroughs of Scituate. Jurat in Curia We Subscribe Our Selves your Honours Humble Sertts.. 114: Wilmott Reed Executed, September 22, 1692, SWP No. Hannah Fox my 8th great grandmother. Wm. 133: Samuel Wardwell Executed, September 22, 1692, SWP No. George Burroughs was the only minister executed as part of the Salem Witch Trials onAugust 19, 1692. The six, including Burroughs, were sentenced to death. He served as minister of Salem Village from 1680 until he left in 1683. 3, Massachusetts Historical Society, Boston, MA. Printed for Nath. On May 11, 1692, another accused witch, Margaret Jacobs, confessed to being a witch and said her grandfather, George Jacobs, Sr, and George Burroughs were witches as well. Lewis testified that on several nights in May, Burroughs appeared to her and tortured her and on the second night tried to persuade her to join him as a witch: the next night he tould me I should not see his Two wifes if he could help it because I should not witnes agast him this 9th may mr Burroughs caried me up to an exceeding high mountain and shewed me all the kingdoms of the earth and tould me that he would give them all to me if I would writ in his book and if I would not he would thro me down and brake my neck: but I tould him they ware non of his to give and I would not writ if he throde me down on 100 pichforks.. Burroughs and George Jacobs underwent a physical examination for signs that they were witches but the jurors conducting the search found nothing upon the body of the above said Burroughs but what is natural although they did find some odd marks on Jacobs that they deemed unnatural. This caused many in the audience to second guess his guilt. However they were enough to fix the character of a witch upon him according to the rules of reasoning, by the judicious Gaule, in that case directed.. George Burrows: obituary and death notice on InMemoriam Rev. George Burroughs (c.1650 - 1692) - Genealogy - geni family tree II, p. 42. Born in Glace Bay he was the son of Blanche and the late Patrick Burrows. Jurat in Curia, ( Witchcraft Papers, no. ), The deposistion of Sarah viber who testifieth and saith that on the 9'th day of may 1692 . Burroughs was born in Suffolk, England in 1652 and migrated to the settlement of Roxbury in the Massachusetts Bay Colony with his mother when he was a child, although some sources say he first lived in Virginia before moving to Roxbury. This page was last edited on 24 February 2023, at 21:13. He married Frances Sparrow (1583-1621) 1597 in Wickhambrook, Saint Edmunsbury, Suffolk, England. After he was killed, Cotton Mather, a minister from Boston, reminded the crowd from atop his horse that Burroughs had been convicted in a court of law, and spoke convincingly enough that four more were executed after Burroughs. Great job on your website. This G. B. was indicted for witch-craft, and in the prosecution of the charge against him he was accused by five or six of the bewitched, as the author of their miseries; he was accused by eight of the confessing witches, as being an head actor at some of their hellish randevouzes, and one who had the promise of being a king in Satans kingdom, now going to be erected. He married a third time; with this wife, Mary, he had a daughter. "Rev. I am a descendant of George Burroughs from his daughter Rebecca Fowle. John Bare Jurat. Peter's second wife, Sarah Cloyce, sister of Rebecca Nurse and Mary Easty (or Eastey), relocated to Salem End, now West Framingham. Weld swone Hubbard, ( Witchcraft Papers, no. Contra Geo Death of his wife & Lawson's Childe, ( Essex County Court Archives, Salem -- Witchcraft Vol. 22. Death: August 19, 1692 (37-46) . However, the relationship with Salem would be tumultuous due to the town often not paying his wages. The 30 people who testified against Burroughs at his trial were: Sarah BibberEzekiel CheeverRichard CarrierThomas EvansThomas GreenlitHannah HarrisElizabeth HubbardBenjamin HutchinsonAbigail HobbsElizar KeyserMary LaceyMary Lacey JrMercy LewisAnn Putnam, JrRebecca PutnamEdward PutnamThomas PutnamPeter PrescottRobert MorrellThomas RuckSusannah SheldonMartha TylerMary WarrenElizabeth WardwellMary WalcottSamuel WebberMary WebberSarah WilsonSimon WillardWilliam Wormall. Burroughs was arrested on charges ofwitchcraft on April 30, 1692, based on the accusation of some personal enemies from his former congregation who had sued him for debt. 2, no. 33. On August 19, 1692, George Burroughs plunged to his death and was buried in a shallow grave. Susan: Sheldon {& 2 Children did accuse him, The Bewitched were so tortured that Authority Wells: Sept: 28th 1691 p 294. Burroughs became disillusioned with the community when they failed to pay his wages, and when his wife died suddenly in 1681, he resorted to borrowing money from community member John Putnam to pay for her funeral. His failure to baptize his children or to attend communion and the secrecy he seemed to keep did not look well on him. He remained there for the next two years until he was unexpectedly drawn into the witch hysteria of 1692. 171: Officials' Expense Accounts for 1692 (Submitted 1692 - 1694), SWP No. *Geo. {have them write. [en] Vital records: George Burroughs at +Archives . As had happened with his predecessor, the first minister to serve Salem Villages separately from Salem Town, the church would not ordain him and he left in a bitter salary fight, at one point being arrested for debt, though members of the congregation paid his bail. *Thomas putnam 098: Mary Parker Executed, September 22, 1692, SWP No. One such witness, Mary Webber, said that while living near Burroughs at Casco Bay several years ago she became acquainted with his then wife, Sarah Ruck Hathorne, who told her about a strange occurrence in the Burroughss home: Mary Webber wid aged about 53 years testifieth and sayth that she living at Casco Bay about six or seven years ago, when George Burroughs was Minister at said place, and living anner Neighbour to said Burroughs, was well acquainted with his wife which was daughter to Mr. John Ruck of Salem she hath heard her tell much of her husband unkindness to her and that she dare not wright to her father to acquaint [him] how it was with her, and so desired me to wright to her father that he would be pleased to send for her and told me she had been much afrighted, and that something in the night made a noise in the chamber where she lay as if one went about the chamber, and she calling up the negro to come to her the negro not coming said that she could not come some thing stopped her, then her husband being called he came up. Sam Morgan sworne There was no parsonage yet, so George and Hannah Burroughs moved into the home of John Putnam and his wife Rebecca. This article was interesting to me since I am 7th generation from Martha Carrier. 2. Edward putnam Since the Salem Village parsonage was in disrepair at the time of Burroughs arrival, the Burroughs family stayed with John Putnam, Sr, and his wife Rebecca. On December 17, 1711, the Burroughs family was awarded 50 in restitution. Burroughs remained in Salem Village for two years but when the parishioners stopped paying his salary all together, he decided to leave, according to Emerson W. Baker in his book A Storm of Witchcraft: Burroughss tenure was shorter and more turbulent than Bayleys. *Elisha Hutchinson Maj'r, By Virtue of this warrant I Apprehended s'd George Burroughs and have Brought him to Salem and Delievered him to the Authority there this fourth day of May 1692 24 ). Witnesses. Rev. Abigaile Hobbs then confessed before John Hathorn & Jonathan cor- win Esq'rs That at the generall meeting of the Witches in the feild near Mr Parrisse's house she saw Mr George Burroughs , Sarah Good Sarah Osborne Bridgett Bishop a[lbar ]s. Olliver & Giles Cory , two or three nights agone, Mr Burrough came & sat at the window & told her he would terribly afflict her for saying so much ag't him & then pinched her, deliverance Hobbs then saw s'd Burroughs & he would have tempted her to sett her hand to the book & almost shooke her to pieces because she would not doe it, Mary Warren Testifyeth that when she was in prison in Salem about a fortnight agone Mr George Burroughs , Goody Nurse Goody procter , Goody parker, Goody pudeator , Abigail Soames , Goodman procter , Goody Darling [Dowing?] I Recd an order from the Gov'r & Council to aprehend mr George Buroughs at present preacher at Wells, to be Sent to Salem their to be Examened, being Suspected to have Confedracy with the devil in opressing Sundry persons about yo'r Towne of Salem, accordingly I have sent him by John Partredg Marshal of this provence, Except he meet with any other Authority that will commit him to Some other officer to be Convayed as above, he pleading it will be to his damage to go So far, I am
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