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The city became a grain elevator, milling, and feed-manufacturing center after an increase in production of wheat and small grains during the early 1900s. Another notable trial in Amarillo includes the Fort Worth-area murder case of T. Cullen Davis, which involved one of the richest men in the United States, his former wife, and her daughter and boyfriend. Funk's sons, Dory Funk, Jr., and Terry Funk were both National Wrestling Alliance World Heavyweight Champions and represented Amarillo. Amarillo's largest parks are Medical Park, Thompson Memorial Park, and Memorial Park, near Amarillo College's Washington Street Campus. The underground structures known as Amarillo Mountains are an extension of the Arbuckles of Oklahoma and the Ouachita of Arkansas and Oklahoma. In nearby Clarendon and Canyon, Texas, lived the Western artist Harold Dow Bugbee, whose early works were patronized by Ernest Thompson. In 2021, about 0.1% of Amarillo's residents identified with Judaism and 2.1% were Muslim. [46] Amarillo is characterized by a winter season featuring large diurnal temperature variation, great day-to-day variability, possible sudden and/or severe Arctic air outbreaks (in Texas, called "blue northers"), possible blizzards and hot summers with generally low humidity. A complete schedule of route times and stop locations is available through the mobile app One Ride. [59] Of the households, 60.8% lived in owner-occupied housing units and the median value of an owner-occupied housing unit was $140,030. They are some thousands of feet underground. [146] The Ussery-Roan Texas State Veterans Home opened in 2007. Exhibit at Panhandle-Plains Historical Museum at Canyon, TX states that the underground structures known as Amarillo Mountains are an extension of the Arbuckles of Oklahoma and the Ouachita of . Living in Amarillo is easy. 908 streets in Amarillo, as well as 58 parks and playgrounds, 4 city swimming pools, two world-class skating parks, and 32 miles of jogging trails. [120] A federal lawsuit directed at the officials responsible for the sting operation was held in Amarillo. was formed when an underground river collapsed. It is situated in the grasslands of the Texas Panhandle, and is surrounded by dense prairie. Loop 335 circles around Amarillo in all four directions and consists of four-lane roadway on its northeast and southwest quadrants and two-lane paving to the southeast and northwest. After the end of the war, both of the facilities were closed. Other members include the Amarillo's public schools, Amarillo College, Canyon Area Library, Lovett Memorial Library in Pampa, Texas, and Hutchinson County Library in Borger, Texas. The so named Amarillo Mountains are a range of granite mountains that run from northwest to southeast thru the Amarillo, TX area. The City of Amarillo is providing this information as a public service. River Road, Highland Park, and Bushland High Schools, also play football, in addition other sports. A furnished studio apartment ranges from $650 to $750. [137] Also, another new mainlane bridge that accommodates up to six lanes is also in the works for I-40 near Helium Rd. Amarillo, Texas, is the pride of the Texas Panhandle. Amarillo's current name, thought to have been inspired by the yellow wildflowers near Amarillo Lake, means "yellow" in Spanish. About 100 miles (160km) southeast of Amarillo in Briscoe County is Caprock Canyons State Park and Trailway, the state park is the home of the official Texas State Bison Herd, who were captured and taken care of by cattle rancher Charles Goodnight. Visit The Amarillo Civic Center for indoor stage productions home to the Amarillo Symphony Orchestra and the Lone Star Ballet. The tallest peak is reported to be 2,500 feet underground in northeast Potter County under the Alibates National Monument. The city is also the location of headquarters for the Texas Cattle Feeders Association. New York: PublicAffairs. From 1978 to 2002, the Junior League of Amarillo and the city of Amarillo's Parks and Recreation Department co-sponsored Funfest, a family entertainment festival, benefiting the city parks and the league's Community Chest Trust Fund. [90] In 2019, the Texas League's San Antonio Missions relocated to Amarillo as the Amarillo Sod Poodles and play at the $45.5 million Hodgetown. So Far", "Amarillo experiencing most economic development in 30 years", "Amarillo Chamber of Commerce announces Supporting Small Business Initiative", "Amarillo tourism industry offers plan for future success", "Palo Duro Trail Run - 50 Miles, 50k, & 20k Races", "Bison herd to be moved to Caprock Canyons", "amarillomuseumofart.org - Registered at Namecheap.com", "Mark Lee to be named revived Dillas' GM today", "Missions, Sky Sox, Brewers set for relocation", "NWIT show board of directors the money", "Randall County - Justice of the Peace 4 - Home Page", Post Office Location AMARILLO MAIN OFC DELIVERY, "Robyn Followwill-Line, 'Grady Hazlewood', "2020 CENSUS - SCHOOL DISTRICT REFERENCE MAP: Potter County, TX", "2020 CENSUS - SCHOOL DISTRICT REFERENCE MAP: Randall County, TX", "Handbook of Texas Online HAMNER, LAURA VERNON", "Ranchers Say Oprah Created Lynch Mob Mentality", "T. Cullen Davis: The Best Justice Money Can Buy", "Five Ways to Follow the Coronavirus Outbreak for Any Metro Area in the U.S.", "Transportation key to Amarillo's past, future", "Street names can honor past, embrace future", "TxDOT lays out proposed Loop 335 project", "State Loop 335 - AARoads - Texas Highways", "Officials unveil book about city's hospice care", "Thomas E. Creek Department of Veterans Affairs Medical Center (House of Representatives September 13, 2004)", "Texas drought leaves lake too low for cities' use", "Recent rains add ~1.5 Billion gallons of water to Lake Meredith", "${Instrument_CompanyName} ${Instrument_Ric} Company Profile - Reuters.com", Bibliography of the history of Amarillo, Texas, Amarillo Public Library Photoarchive Collection, Texas Tech University Health Sciences Center at Amarillo, National Register of Historic Places Sites, cities with populations exceeding 100,000, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Amarillo,_Texas&oldid=1138600570, Pages with non-numeric formatnum arguments, Wikipedia articles needing factual verification from August 2022, Short description is different from Wikidata, All articles with vague or ambiguous time, Vague or ambiguous time from September 2022, Articles with MusicBrainz area identifiers, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, Source: NOAA (sun, relative humidity, and dew point 19611990), This page was last edited on 10 February 2023, at 15:01. The airport offers both an outdoor self-parking lot, valet parking, and car rental. The Lights. Between 1950 and 1960, Amarillo's population grew from 74,443 to 137,969. It started as a publicity stunt by restaurant founder Bob Lee in 1962. Amarillo is an affordable, vibrant, and growing community. The region's surface is relatively flat and has little soil drainage. The eastern end of the mountains offers 1,000 feet (305 m) of topographic relief in a region otherwise dominated by gently rolling grasslands. [139][140], Amarillo is home to medical facilities including Baptist St. Anthony's and Northwest Texas Hospitals, the Don & Sybil Harrington Cancer Center, Bivins Memorial Nursing Home, Texas Tech University Health Sciences Center, Texas Tech School of Pharmacy, and Texas Panhandle Mental Health and Mental Retardation. [148] Increased rainfall in recent years[when?] Lake Meredith is located northeast of Amarillo and in 2005 it contained at least 114billion US gallons (430,000,000m3) of water. Amarillo had a median household income of $52,941 and per capita income at $28,274. Think about ice ages, volcanic eruptions, earthquakesand not to mention the Texas panhandle wind that I'm pretty sure could blow a mountain over on the right day. A hamburger costs around $8, and a movie night for two will cost about $25. For a more upscale dining experience, both the Metropolitan, a premier American Speakeasy and wine bar, and the OHMS Cafe & Bar, described for the refined American Fare and Art, offer excellent food, music, and ambiance. There are four distinct seasons in the Texas Panhandle. Other publications include a local monthly magazine dealing with city and regional issues in the Amarillo area called, Accent West and a daily online paper, The Amarillo Pioneer. The helium industry has decreased in significance since the federal government privatized local operations in the late 1990s. Amarillo's water supply used to come from both from Lake Meredith and the Ogallala Aquifer. Amarillo was hit by the Dust Bowl and entered an economic depression. In 1910, the Amarillo voters approved to pay for street paving and the materials used to pave the streets were bricks. Read more about this topic: Amarillo, Texas, The totality of our so-called knowledge or beliefs, from the most casual matters of geography and history to the profoundest laws of atomic physics or even of pure mathematics and logic, is a man-made fabric which impinges on experience only along the edges. The Amarillo area is an outdoor playground. The Loop is a local name for Texas State Highway Loop 335, which encircles Amarillo. [101], The Texas Department of Criminal Justice operates the Amarillo District Parole Office in the city. Driving in some Texas cities can be brutal, with cars sitting for hours in concrete jungles. [116] In order to attend the trial in Amarillo, she temporarily relocated her show to the Amarillo Little Theatre for nearly a year. 14. There is a vast array of housing styles in Amarillo. The City of Amarillo also operates recycling collection centers, one located near the downtown area and four at fire stations in the city. Notable Amarilloans include actress Ann Doran (19112000), old-style journalist Bascom N. Timmons, the Dory Funk wrestling family, former UFC Champions Heath Herring and Evan Tanner, astronaut Rick Husband, professional golfer Ryan Palmer, rockabilly pioneer Buddy Knox, actress Carolyn Jones, actress and dancer Cyd Charisse, actor and poet Harry Northup, State Senator Max Sherman, Republican state chairman Tom Mechler, politicians Beau Boulter and John Marvin Jones, businessman T. Boone Pickens, Jr., singer-songwriter J. D. Souther, gambler Thomas "Amarillo Slim" Preston, soldier and interior decorator Clyde Kenneth Harris, and music artist and composer Terry Stafford ("Amarillo by Morning"; "Suspicion"). If you can't, you pay $72 for the experience. If so, you know that the panhandle of the Lone Star State isn't know for snow capped peaks. An area business would purchase a horse statue and a local artist paints on it.[85]. And don't forget the 806's "Southwest So What" festival each March a counter to Austin's SXSW Music and Film festival. The Amarillo City Transit bus is scheduled Monday through Saturday, 6:20 a.m. and 7:00 p.m. Amarillo City Transit (ACT) closes for major holidays. In 1929, Ernest O. Thompson, a decorated World War I general and a major businessman in Amarillo, was elected mayor to succeed Lee Bivins. Some of the peaks are believed to be 10,000 feet (3,000 m) high. Amarillo's non-hazardous solid waste is collected and disposed of through burial in the city's landfill. The World Championship Ranch Rodeo sponsored by the Working Ranch Cowboys Association is held every November in the Amarillo Civic Center. [7] A portion of the city extends into Randall County. the expected highest and lowest temperature readings at any point during the year or given month) calculated based on data at said location from 1981 to 2010. Locals always know the best eateries, but this is especially true in Amarillo. Approximately 25 miles (40 km) south of Amarillo is the canyon system, Palo Duro Canyon. Sip fresh ground coffee at 806, and you will forget all about chain store coffee. Note: the US Census treats Hispanic/Latino as an ethnic category. Another natural landmark near the city, the Alibates Flint Quarries National Monument is located 30 miles (48km) north of Amarillo. This eventually led to another county seat election making Sanborn's town the new county seat in 1893. Freeways are easily accessible. Amarillo is simple to navigate. Routes 60, 87, 287, and 66 intersected at Amarillo, making it a major tourist stop with numerous motels, restaurants, and curio shops. Have you ever heard of the challenge? [124][125] In 2010, Damon Albarn wrote the song "Amarillo" whilst on tour in America with the Gorillaz, although it is not known to what extent the song is reference to the city. Amarillo is also home to the Venom, a professional indoor football team charter members of the Champions Indoor Football league. Used to be a military base close to where the airport is was told that the actual base goes many levels underground. Each of these three carriers maintained substantial freight and passenger depots and repair facilities in the city through most of the 20th century and were major employers within the community.[21]. The canyon is a prominent mountain biking destination and hosts the annual 50-mile Palo Duro Canyon Trail Run. The Texas Pharmacy Museum claims to be the only Texas museum specialized in the research, collection, preservation, and exhibition of the history of pharmacy, is also located in the city's hospital district. World War II led the establishment of Amarillo Army Air Field in east Amarillo and the nearby Pantex Army Ordnance Plant, which produced bombs and ammunition. The Pantex Plant was reopened in 1950 and produced nuclear weapons throughout the Cold War.[11]. Blizzards occur occasionally, but snowfall is typically light, averaging nearly 18 inches or 46 centimetres seasonally and the median figure is near 10 inches or 25 centimetres. South of the railyard (including the downtown-city center area), numbers are officially "SW" (southwest) west of Polk, and "SE" (southeast) east of Polk. When you think of Texas, you think of football. The location of this facility also gave rise to the nickname "Bomb City". [79] On the Tri-State Exposition grounds, the Amarillo National Center is a special events center for events ranging from national equestrian competitions to motor sports and rodeos. The Thomas E. Creek Department of Veterans Affairs Medical Center is located east of Harrington Regional Medical Center. The Tri-State Fair-PRCA Rodeo and supportive industries remain major employers within Amarillo and the Texas Panhandle. The Kwahadi Kiva Indian Museum features a collection of Native American artifacts and provides dance performances. January and February record the city's coldest temperatures, and both ice and snow are possible. Review: Is Leonard Farms The Best Bang For Your Christmas Bucks? [126] Amarillo was the setting for many motion pictures, including Indiana Jones and the Last Crusade, Switchback 1997, and The Plutonium Circus, the 1995 South by Southwest Film Festival winner for best documentary feature. Out of the 77.83%, 74.53% identify as Christian. In Amarillo, the southern plains meet the desert. Some of the peaks are believed to be 10,000 feet (3,000 m) high. At first called Oneida, the city originated in 1887 as a railroad construction camp and in the 1890s grew . Initially known for cattle transit, the town soon became a thriving western town. Due to the lake's low water level, water is now only supplied by the aquifer. The theater group's two facilities, the Mainstage and the Adventure Space, are located west of Amarillo's downtown. Amarillo had a median gross rent of $876 from 2016 to 2020. The major local newspaper is the Amarillo Globe-News, owned by GateHouse Media, was a combination of three newspapers: Amarillo Daily News, Amarillo Globe, and Amarillo Times. One thing you don't account for however is something looking bigger or smaller than you seemed to think it was. I'm still trying to wrap my feeble brain around this. There's a solid chance that if you're reading this, you're more than likely in the Texas panhandle. [142] BSA was a result of a merger between the Texas Panhandle's first hospital, St Anthony's, with High Plains Baptist Hospital in 1996. Bell Helicopter Textron opened a helicopter assembly plant near the city's international airport in 1999.[64]. The footlights of Amarillo burn bright. One of the most unusual restaurants comes highly recommended Yellow City Street Food. The city is situated near the Panhandle Field, in a productive gas and oil area, covering 200,000 acres (800 km2) in Hartley, Potter, Moore, Hutchinson, Carson, Gray, Wheeler, and Collingsworth counties. Rick Husband Amarillo International Airport is a public airport located 10 miles (16km) east of the central business district of Amarillo, north of Interstate 40. [67] Other major employers include Bell Helicopter Textron, Owens-Corning, Amarillo National Bank and ASARCO. [138] Although construction started in 2016, the entire project, which includes converting the entire loop to Interstate Specifications, is not expected to be complete until 2024. Amarillo hosts the annual World Championship Chuckwagon Roundup the first weekend in June. Weather Underground provides local & long-range weather forecasts, weatherreports, maps & tropical weather conditions for the Amarillo area. [47] Amarillo is also recorded as the windiest city in the U.S. by the Weather Channel. Some of the peaks are believed to be 10,000 feet (3,000 m) high. Transportation Don Harrington Discovery Center, located in the city's hospital district, is an interactive science center and space theater with over 60 hands-on exhibits. Pantex is about 20 miles from downtown Amarillo. The large historic homes on this street were built close to downtown, and homes were located on the west side of the street as a symbol of status because they would be greeted with the sunrise every morning.[38]. Like most of the Texas Panhandle, Amarillo has a temperate semi-arid climate (Kppen climate classification BSk). The depth from land surface to the base of the aquifer can range from the land surface to as much as 1000 feet below surface. From Amarillo lots of crazy shit happened back in the day. [11], The United States government bought the Cliffside Gas Field with high helium content in 1927 and the Federal Bureau of Mines began operating the Amarillo Helium plant two years later. It is considered by many as a mecca for culture and creators not just a stop off of I-40. Berry established the city in 1887 near the mainline of the Fort Worth and Denver City Railroad. Roller coasters, including the Texas Tornado and the Mouse Trap, will have you screaming in fear or delight. [77], From 1932 to 1977, the Paramount Theater, originally built for $250,000, flourished in Amarillo. A city route (which was an original alignment of US 66 through central and west Amarillo) followed Fillmore south into the downtown area and turned on West 6th through the San Jacinto Heights district which is now home to many antique shops, restaurants and other businesses, passing the Amarillo Country Club and veering onto West 9th Street and Bushland Blvd before tying into the through route at a traffic circle near the Veterans Hospital. Which Texas And Oklahoma Towns Are Really Route 66 Ghost Towns. [15], On June 19, 1888, Henry B. Sanborn, who is given credit as the "Father of Amarillo",[16] and his business partner Joseph F. Glidden began buying land to the east to move Amarillo after arguing that Berry's site was on low ground and would flood during rainstorms. Tradewind Airport is a public-use general aviation airport located in Randall County, 3 nautical miles (3.5mi; 5.6km) south of Amarillo's central business district. The Amarillo Cadillac Ranch (also known as the Caddy Ranch ), is a public art work, created in 1974 exhibited in open ranchland which is used for farming and breeding cattle. The Amarillo metropolitan area is the 180th-largest in the United States with a population of 236,113 in four counties: Armstrong, Carson, Potter, and Randall. Reminder That Spring And Summer Are Close From Community Market, City Of Amarillo Went Live With Survey; Not Sending You Spam. [37], Amarillo's historic homes and buildings listed on the National Register of Historic Places reflect the economic growth from around 1900 to the start of World War II. Go ahead and try to see how many you can guess correctly! Local civil rights attorney Jeff Blackburn took up the case of the Tulia defendants, which became a cause clbre and resulted in the exoneration and pardon of the defendants. Amarillo, TX 10-Day Weather Forecast - The Weather Channel | Weather.com 10 Day Weather - Amarillo, TX As of 11:38 am CST Today 64/ 34 0% Fri 03 | Day 64 SSW 12 mph Sunny. In 2002, the city spent $200,000 to restore one block of brick street on Ninth Avenue between Polk and Tyler streets. He is the father of the farm-to-market road program in Texas. Amarillo's downtown is thrift central. They are some thousands of feet underground. I'm still trying to wrap my feeble brain around this. Amarillo operates one of the largest meat-packing areas in the United States. Amarillo is known as "cattle-feeding" country. Leave it to a place known for its half-buried Cadillac collection to have mountains that don't make much sense. The Amarillo Art Center [1], opened in 1972, is a building complex with the Amarillo Museum of Art (AMoA)[86] and concert hall located on the Washington Street Campus of Amarillo College. Amarillo, city, seat (1887) of Potter county (and partly in Randall county), on the high plains of northern Texas, U.S. The park was established to commemorate the volcano that's "considered extinct but could erupt again" according to nps.gov . [18] The plant was the sole producer of commercial helium in the world for a number of years. [104] Other post offices in the city include Downtown Amarillo,[105] Jordan,[106] Lone Star,[107] North Amarillo,[108] and San Jacinto.[109]. Sanborn", "TABLE 2.1 Ownership and Location of Helium Extraction Plants in the United States in 1998", "Race and Hispanic Origin for Selected Cities and Other Places: Earliest Census to 1990", "National Cleanup Day: City of Amarillo joins volunteers in cleaning up North Heights", "Quake, rattle and roll | Amarillo Globe-News", "City's center becomes the center of attention", "Bank One Center to be renamed in Chase merger", "Renovated Santa Fe Building sparkles in debut", "FirstBank Southwest Tower, Amarillo | 126552 | EMPORIS", "Amarillo National Bank - Plaza One, Amarillo | 126554 | EMPORIS", "Santa Fe Building, Amarillo | 126560 | EMPORIS", "Herring Hotel, Amarillo | 126561 | EMPORIS", "Courtyard by Marriott Amarillo Downtown, Amarillo | 126558 | EMPORIS", "NOAA NCEI U.S. The museum is now rebuilding its aircraft collection as Texas Air & Space Museum and is located on American Drive on the south side of the airport. For other uses, see, Location within Potter and Randall Counties, with Potter to the north, 7910179111, 79114, 7911679121, 7912379124, 79159, 79163, 7916679168, 7917179172, 79174, 79178, 79182, 79185, 79187, 79189, This populated place also has portions in an adjacent county or counties. The Amarillo Mountains are underground. St James's, England, United Kingdom 48 F Cloudy. The data shown is for information purposes only and except where noted, all of the data or features shown or depicted on this map are not to be construed or interpreted as accurate and/or reliable; the City of Amarillo assumes no liability or responsibility for any . The United States government, through the Veterans Affairs Medical Center, provided the funding to build the facility, while the Texas government will run it after construction is completed. Area architecture choices range from traditional to French cottages, from trendy hipster to Spanish Revival. [23] In the 1980s, ASARCO, Iowa Beef Processors (present day Tyson Foods), Owens-Corning, and Weyerhaeuser built plants at Amarillo. Amarillo | graveyardsandghosttowns Tag Archives: Amarillo Abandoned America, Bicycling, Escapism, Ghost Towns, Graveyards, Road Trips Plague Travels Under Open Skies October 13, 2020 Leave a comment In early 2020, our world was turned upside down with the news of a global pandemic. Amarillo is located near the middle of the Texas Panhandle and is part of the Llano Estacado or Staked Plains region which has a surface that is relatively flat and has little drainage in the soil. You can still see evidence of the geologic event in the cavern walls . Current Time: 07:00:29 PM CST 19 Weather Alerts. Depending on the climatologist's threshold. [88], Founded in 2013, by businessman Tom Warren, The Amarillo Historical Museum is Amarillo's only local museum to exclusively feature local history.[89]. [78] Besides these works, one can find close to the city the final earthwork of Robert Smithson (and another commission by Marsh), Amarillo Ramp. The defendant in the trial was convicted of voluntary manslaughter and received a light sentence. Amarillo is currently home to six wind turbine farms, including the first farm in Texas, Llano Estacado Wind Ranch. Though urbanization, agricultural farming, and construction have occurred over the last century in and around Amarillo, the native grasslands that dominate this region have remained largely untouched. The Amarillo mountains are part of the Arbuckle/Ouichita/Wichita mountains in Oklahoma. While the fossil fuel industry, including oil, gas, and helium, remains supportive of the area, the availability of jobs related to renewable energy increases. [110], According to the U.S. Census Bureau, 23.3% of all adults aged 25 and older have obtained a bachelor's degree, and 85% a high school diploma or equivalent from 2016 to 2020.[59]. [14] The attractions Cadillac Ranch, and Big Texan Steak Ranch are located adjacent to Interstate 40. Amarillo offers options for renters or those looking for a more permanent location. These vintage postcards of Palo Duro Canyon are a true look into the past. [91] Amarillo had a minor league indoor soccer team called the Amarillo Challengers that competed in the SISL and later the USISL.[92]. The river is dammed to form Lake Meredith, a major source of drinking water in the Texas Panhandle region. Amarillo sits at an elevation of about 3,600 feet. Much of Amarillo's precipitation falls during heavy convective showers and thunderstorms during the late spring and summer months. Amarillo Independent School District (AISD), the largest of the four districts, is located in the city's seat, Porter County. They also happen to be shared with our neighbors to the east. [60], According to Sperling's BestPlaces in 2021, 77.83% of the population identified as religious, primarily adhering to Christianity. And in Amarillo, there is plenty of football to go around. Chicago, Rock Island and Pacific Railroad, Alibates Flint Quarries National Monument, Registered Historic Places in Potter County, Globe-News Center for the Performing Arts, Texas Tech University Health Sciences Center, Rick Husband Amarillo International Airport, List of notable people from Amarillo, Texas, U.S. Geological Survey Geographic Names Information System: Amarillo, Texas, "2000 Census: Population of Texas Cities", "Census profile: Amarillo, TX Metro Area", "History Makers of the High Plains: H.B. . Married-couple families had a median income of $80,819, and non-family households had a median income of $31,663. She returned to the show again in season 9 and advanced to the top 12 but was eliminated from the program on March 17, 2010. Originally named "Oneida," Businessman J.I. The Pioneer Amphitheater, located in nearby Palo Duro Canyon, is the setting for the outdoor musical drama Texas, which plays nightly during the summer. On August 30, 1887, Berry's town site won the county seat election and was established in Potter County. [121][122], On May 5, 2020, Amarillo ranked 13th in the nation for Highest Average Daily Growth Rate of COVID-19 cases by the New York Times.[123].